In a legal memorandum, the Service has determined a testamentary trust that was named as the beneficiary of a decedent's IRA cannot claim an income tax deduction under section 642(c) for payments it made to charities. The trust was to pay a percentage of the trust property to the decedent's children and to several charities; however, it failed to meet the regulatory definition of a designated beneficiary trust under section 401(a)(9). Although the trust was subsequently modified by court order to comply, the Service determined the purpose of the modification was to permit the trust to deduct payments made to charities. Citing a revenue ruling and court decision, the Service concluded that since the modification was not made as the result of a conflict, the payments to the charities are not considered to be made under the governing instrument and, therefore, are not deductible.
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